NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter-6 – Major Landforms of the Earth – Free PDF Download
Students search for various study material related to NCERT solutions to perform well in the examination. They need well-written notes for their better understanding of the different topics. Nowadays students are smart; they search for NCERT solutions on both online and offline platforms and that leads them to various options from which they can choose that is suitable to them, but this often confuses students. Students don’t need to worry as Study Studio is here with all the solutions to your problems.
Access NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 — Major Landforms of the Earth
Question 1:
Answer the following questions briefly.
a) What are the major landforms?
Ans. The major landforms found on earth are—
- Mountains
- Plateaus
- Plains
b) What is the difference between a mountain and a plateau?
Ans.
| A Mountain | A Plateau |
| A mountain is formed as the earth surface naturally elevates very high and forms a peak. Mountains generally have a broad base and a narrow tip. | A plateau is formed when the earth surface elevates to a shorter height and its top flattens into a table land. |
c) What are the different types of mountains?
Ans. Different types of mountains observed on earth are—
- Fold mountain
- Block mountain
- Volcanic mountain
d) How are mountains useful to man?
Ans. Mountains are highly useful to mankind. Some of such usefulness are described below.
- Very high mountains, such as Himalays, have snow caps and glaciers which are the source of many rivers, falls, streams etc. Water from the mountain is used for drinking, irrigation, generation of hydro-electricity, etc.
- Mountains are sources of various plants and animals. Forests in the mountain provide us with timber, fodder, various plant products such as resin, gum, latex etc.
- Mountains are used as travelling sites and tourist destinations. Many tourists visit mountain regions for trekking and adventure sports such as skiing, river rafting, paragliding, hang-gliding, etc.
e) How are plains formed?
Ans. The rivers and their tributaries result in erosion of rocks and soil while flowing down through the slopes of the mountains. These materials are carried forward and deposited along the course of the rivers as they pass through the valleys. Deposition of those materials for a long period of time forms the plains.
f) Why are the river plains thickly populated?
Ans. The reasons behind plains are quite thickly populated are:
- The land in the plains is the most fertile, thus agriculture is easily possible.
- Also plains without elevation are easier places for transportation, construction of buildings. Thus, most river plains in the world are thickly populated.
g) Why are mountains thinly populated?
Ans. The reasons behind mountains are thinly populated are—
- Mountains generally have harsh climatic conditions.
- Lands in mountain areas are not very fertile and full of rocks and stone. Thus, agriculture is not very easy.
- Transportation in the mountains is also difficult.
- It is difficult to find flat lands on the mountain to build houses easily.
Question 2:
Tick the correct answer.
a) The mountains differ from the hills in terms of—
(i) elevation (ii) slope (iii) aspect
Ans. (i) elevation
b) Glaciers are found in
(i) the mountains (ii) the plains (iii) the plateaus
Ans. (i) the mountains
c) The Deccan Plateau is located in—
(i) Kenya (ii) Australia (iii) India
Ans. (iii) India
d) The river Yangtze flows in—
(i) South America (ii) Australia (iii) China
Ans. (iii) China
e) An important mountain range of Europe is—
(i) the Andes (ii) the Alps (iii) the Rockies
Ans. (ii) the Alps
3. Fill in the blanks.
1. A ____ is an unbroken flat or a low-level land.
Ans. plain
2. The Himalayas and the Alps are examples of _____ types of mountains.
Ans. fold
3. ____ areas are rich in mineral deposits.
Ans. Plateau
4. The _____ is a line of mountains.
Ans. range
5. The ____ areas are most productive for farming.
Ans. plain
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 6 – Free PDF Download
NCERT Class 6 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 Major Landforms of the Earth explain to us that the surface of the earth is different everywhere. This chapter consists of Major Landforms of the earth, as Landforms are natural physical features of the earth that are mountains, plains, glaciers, valleys, and plateaus.
The landforms of the earth are the result of the two opposing processes that are external and internal. The external process such as moving waves, wind, and ice, running water that acts on the earth’s surface slowly. The internal process is earthquakes and volcanic eruptions that act within the earth’s surface and lead to the upliftment of the earth’s surface that results in the formation of plateaus and mountains.
CBSE Class 6 Geography Chapter 6, Major Landforms of the Earth also explains the different types of mountains that fold, volcanic, and block mountains and the uses of mountains on the earth’s surface. It also explains the uses of plateaus and the significance of plains. All these topics are well explained in the Class 6 Geography Chapter 6.
Students looking for information on major landforms like how and why they happen and the different types of landforms. How and why plateau and mountains are formed, all the information about glaciers, plain and the river can find the answers for these questions in NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 6 pdf available below. The pdf includes brief and well-explained answers for all the questions discussed above. The solutions are prepared by subject experts at Study Studio, so you don’t need to worry about its accuracy. Download NCERT Solutions Class 6 Social Science- The Earth Our Habitat pdf with a click of the mouse button on the pdf link given below and ease your preparation.
NCERT Class 6 Social Science Geography Solutions- Past Chapter-Wise Solutions
NCERT Class 6 Social Science Geography past chapter-wise solutions is available on Study Studio official website. The study material provided by Study Studio is prepared by keeping in mind the student’s ability to study and understand the whole study material. Students should also take a view on the past chapter wise NCERT Class 6 Geography solutions that are listed on Study Studio for them to easily study and score good marks.
- The Earth in the Solar System
- GLOBE – Latitudes and Longitude
- Motions of the Earth
- Maps
- Major Domains of the Earth
- Major Landforms of the Earth
- Our Country India
- India: Climate, Natural Vegetation, and Wildlife
Other subjects of Social Science such as History and Social and Political Life NCERT solutions Class 6 are also available on the Study Studio platform, students are advised to go through it.
Why Should a Student Go For Study Studio?
This question arises in every student mind that after all the options available on both offline and online portals, why above all those options one should opt for Study Studio. The answer is practical and easy, as it is difficult for students to find a chapter, chapter explanation, questions, and the solution, sample questions, previous year question paper with solution and the preparation tips for exams. All these resources are impossible to find in one place but Study Studio makes it possible. All these resources are available on the Study Studio platform in the PDF format and the plus point is free of cost that makes it easier for students to go through all the relevant and informative concepts that are provided by the professional teachers.
Study Studio’s NCERT solutions Class 6 Social Science Geography is available in PDF format by the well-qualified teachers for boosting up the memorizing skills of children, so students will not face any difficulty while preparing for exams.
Study Studio is providing quality education amidst this COVID-19 situation and boosting up student’s morale to study hard and score the best marks in the examination.
The following are the main takeaways from using the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography Chapter 6:
1. The solutions include all of the major ideas to help students obtain a thorough comprehension and knowledge.
2. Subject matter experts have handpicked the solutions to provide students with a simple and useful study guide.
3. A wonderful time-saver for students looking for the correct solutions to textbook questions and an outstanding review resource.
4. Students can download the solutions in PDF format for free, depending on their needs.