NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Chapter 2 – New Kings And Kingdoms

Download the NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Our Pasts II Chapter 2 from Study Studio for free. These NCERT solutions are created by our subject matter experts for History in close reference to the textbook. This chapter introduces the various dynasties that had ruled our country in the past, their emergence, and how the famous ruling dynasties impacted their subjects and the culture of India. The Class 7 NCERT Solutions for New Kings and Kingdoms PDF covers answers to all questions of this chapter. Therefore, students can refer to these solutions for their exam preparation.

Important Topics covered in Chapter 2 New Kings and Kingdoms

• Emergence of New Kingdoms

1. How did the new dynasties gain powers?
2. Who were the Rashtrakutas?

• Administration in the Kingdoms

1. Introduction to revenues and taxes

• Prashastis and Land Grants

1. What were the achievements of Nagabhata?
2. Development of irrigation in Tamil Nadu

• Warfare for Wealth

1. Who were the Cholas?
2. How did the Cholas rise?
3. What were the specialities of the Chola temple?

• Administration of the Empire

1. What were the different categories of land as per the Chola inscriptions?
2. Who could be a member of a Sabha in the Chola Empire?

Access NCERT Solutions For Class 7 Social Science Chapter 2 – New Kings and Kingdoms

Q1. Match the Following:

Ans. 

Q2. Who Were the Parties Involved in the “Tripartite Struggle”? 

Ans. Parties involved in the “tripartite struggle” were-

(i) Gurjara-Pratihara

(ii) Rashtrakuta 

(iii) Pala dynasties

Q3. What were the Qualifications Necessary to Become a Member of a
Committee of the Sabha in the Chola Empire? 

Ans. In the Chola Empire, these were the requirements for becoming a member of a sabha committee: 

a. Members should be landowners who receive revenue from their land. 

b. They should have their own places to live. 

c. They must be 35 to 70 years old. 

d. They should be familiar with the Vedas. 

e. They should not have served on any other committee in the previous three years.

f. Anyone who has not submitted his or his relatives’ accounts, cannot contest the elections.

Q4. What were the two Major Cities Under the Control of the Chahamanas?

Ans.  The two major cities in control of the Chahamanas were Delhi and Ajmer.

Q5. How Did the Rashtrakutas Become Powerful?

Ans. The Rashtrakutas were subordinate to the Chalukyas of Karnataka initially.

Dantidurga, a Rashtrakuta chief, vanquished his Chalukya overlord and performed the Hiranya-garbha(literally the golden-womb) in the mid-eighth century. When the ritual was performed with the assistance of Brahmanas, it was thought to result in the sacrifice’s rebirth as a Kshatriya, even if he was not born as one. They grew in power after fighting with the Gurjara-Pratihara and Pala dynasties. 

Q6. What Did the New Dynasties Do to Gain Acceptance?

Ans. To win approval, the new dynasties adopted new titles and underwent religious rites that elevated them to Kshatriya status. They were regarded as subordinates or Samantas by their superiors, but after gaining power and wealth, they declared themselves to be Maha-Samanthas. Warfare was also used by the new dynasties to assert their power and carve out kingdoms for themselves.

Q7. What Kind of Irrigation Works were Developed in the Tamil Region?

Ans. The areas near the Kaveri river in Tamil Nadu were opened up for large-scale cultivation in the fifth or sixth centuries. The irrigation works developed in the Tamil region resulted in the development of water channels for agriculture, the excavation of wells and tanks for water storage and the construction of embankments to prevent floods.

Q8. What were the Activities Associated with Chola Temples?

Ans.  Chola temples commonly served as the hubs of settlements that grew around them. These were centres of craft production also. Chola temples were not only places of worship, but also economic, social, They were also endowed with land by rulers and others, and production from the land was used to support all of the specialists who worked at the temple. and cultural life. Among the temple crafts, the formation of bronze images became the most distinctive, and these bronze images are still regarded as the finest in the world. The majority of these bronze images depicted deities, but some also depicted devotees. 

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 2 – New Kings and Kingdoms – Free PDF Download

What do you understand about Kings or Kingdoms? You might not have witnessed any real Kings or Kingdoms in today’s present-day era. However, the past is venerated with such Kings and Kingdoms. Many new dynasties popped up in exclusive parts of the subcontinent during the seventh and twelfth centuries. A Kingdom is truly a bit of land that’s ruled by both a King and a Queen. Students can discover extra about the New Kings and Kingdoms from Chapter 2 of CBSE Class 7 History. NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History Chapter 2 “New Kings And Kingdoms” discusses the exercises given in “Our Pasts-II” with Solutions. These NCERT Solutions of the exercises provided at the end of the chapter are beneficial for school exams, as they’re sourced from the textbooks.

Introduction to Social science – History Our Pasts-2 Chapter 2- New kings and Kingdom

New Kings and Kingdoms Class 7

The chapter deals with various ruling dynasties that had emerged in different parts of the Indian subcontinent during the seventh and twelfth centuries and are a major part of our History.  By the 7th century, there was the emergence of several landlords and warrior chiefs in the different parts of the subcontinent. They were often addressed by the existing kings as samantas or subordinates. The samantas or subordinates brought gifts to the kings and the overlords and also provided military support to the kings. During this time, the major ruling dynasties in the Indian subcontinent included the Gujara-Pratiharas, Palas, Rashtrakutas and Chahamans in the Northern part of India and the Chola, Chalukyas and Pandyas in the southern part of the subcontinent. The Prashashtis show how the ruler wanted to depict themselves as brave warriors. The king often gave grants of land to the Brahmanas, and these were recorded on the copper plates. 

Welfare For Wealth and the Cholas 

For several centuries, Gujura-Pratihara, Pala and Rashtrakuta’s dynasties fought to gain control over Kannauj. The long-drawn conflict is known as the tripartite struggle since three parties were involved in it. During this time in 1000-1025 A.D., Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni had raided the subcontinent seventeen times and plundered various temples across the country. Other rulers such as Chauhan also ruled in the area around Delhi and Ajmer and were in conflict with the Chalukyas of Gujarat. The Cholas, on the other hand, were from the family of Uraiyur and were the successors of Vijayalaya. Rajaraja I was considered one of the most powerful among the Chola rulers and his son pushed the boundaries of the empire farther to Sri Lanka and other South-East Asian countries.  

Agriculture was very well developed, and this was aided by an improved method of irrigation which helped the settlements of peasants to become prosperous. The village administration was carried out by the various associations of traders known as nagarams while sabhas looked after the gardens, temples, irrigation works, etc. 

Key Features of the NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History Chapter 2 New Kings and Kingdoms

• According to the updated CBSE Class 7 syllabus. 
• Available in easy-to-download PDF format.
• All questions from the NCERT textbook are solved in this PDF.
• Our experts have prepared these NCERT Solutions in an easy-to-understand language.
• Each topic is explained in a concise manner, thus saving time for students’ exam preparation.  

NCERT Solutions Class 7 History Chapter 2

There are ten chapters in total in the Social Science book, and the chapters show how our culture and lifestyle has developed and evolved over the course of hundreds of years. The rise and fall of empires have been elaborately explained in the chapters and remembering the sequence in which the events unfolded is the key factor in scoring good grades in a History exam. Class 7 History Chapter 2 Solutions have been prepared by the experienced faculty at Study Studio with exactly this in mind. The solutions would guide the students through the most critical points and help them gain a proper understanding of the chapters which coupled with the tips and shortcut techniques provided would help students memorize theory quickly and learn the dates fast.

Conclusion

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Our Pasts II Chapter 2 New Kings and Kingdoms are highly recommended by teachers for understanding this chapter. Topics like the development of irrigation in Tamil Nadu, administration in the kingdoms, etc., become easy to comprehend and learn with the help of these NCERT Solutions. Also, students can go through this Solutions PDF so as to know the types of questions that can be expected in the exam from this chapter.

Solved Examples

1. Name the Different Kingdoms in the Tripartite Struggle?

Answer: The three kingdoms that fought against each other in the tripartite struggle who fought for the control of Kannauj were Guraja Pratihara, Rashtrakuta and Pala dynasties.